Ford Escape: Turning Off the Anti-Theft System

Gilbert Smith
Feb 9, 2021

Red 2021 Ford Escape from Front-Driver Side

On older vehicles, you’ll likely have issues with electronic components going haywire. Car parts break down with regular use, and the electronics are often the first to go.

The Ford Escape’s anti-theft system is no exception to the rule.

So how can we turn off the Ford Escape’s anti-theft system?  

To reset it, you only need to detach the battery for a couple of minutes. But if you want to disable it completely, that’s going to be a little bit more complicated. Luckily, you can do it with basic tools. 

Below, we’ll get into the specifics of how the Escape’s anti-theft system works, and how to apply these fixes, whether you want to reset the device or completely disable it. Disabling the system is easier than you may think it is. You probably have the tools on hand right now.

How the Ford Escape’s Anti-Theft System Works

In most Fords, the anti-theft system switches on as soon as you turn the car off and close the door. If someone tries to open the door without using the key or key fob, or if someone tries to tow it, the system kicks in.

The Ford Escape uses the Passive Anti-Theft System, having been introduced just a few years after Ford made PATS standard across all nameplates. So, your issue is probably going to be the engine immobilizer preventing the engine from starting.

At least it’s not a noisy alarm, like in a ’90s Ford.

How to Handle the Anti-Theft System

Your owner’s manual may offer a specific method for resetting your PATS by turning the key on and off or rolling the windows down. It varies from model to model. The method we’re recommending is universal not only across all Escapes, but most cars.

  1. Turn the car off.
  2. Remove the negative and then the positive cable from your car battery.
  3. With the battery disconnected, switch the car to “on” and press the horn or run the headlights to burn through any lingering energy.
  4. Wait a minute or two, and reconnect the battery, positive cable first.
  5. This will work almost all the time, no matter what you drive. This will help you out if all you need to do is reset the system. If you actually need to disable it entirely, that’s a little more complicated, but not too difficult.
  6. Turn the car off and disconnect both cables from your car battery, negative first.
  7. Find the ignition switch plate on the steering column and use a screwdriver to loosen the panel, then remove it and put it somewhere safe.
  8. Find the anti-theft alarm wire. Read your owner’s manual — don’t guess at it!
  9. Cut the wire and wrap it in electrical tape.
  10. Put the panel back where it goes.
  11. Pull out your fuse box and remove the anti-theft fuse.
  12. Now you can reattach the battery, positive first.

This should permanently disable your PATS system, and possibly void your warranty. So, if your warranty is still active, see about having the dealer fix the system instead of cutting it out yourself.

Just to reiterate in case you’re skimming the article: When detaching battery cables, always go negative first, then positive. When reattaching, always go positive first, then negative. If you mix the order up, you’re likely to short-circuit your system and have a whole other problem on your hands.

Big Problems and Easy Fixes

When you look at the price of a vehicle, remember that that’s not actually what you’re going to be paying. You’re paying sticker price, plus whatever it costs to keep it running.

Do your research at Vehicle History and find a car that won’t be a pain to maintain.

Owner Reviews

accountCircle Minded on February 20, 2024
Joke article right
Seriously people, think. THINK. How can the car start with these steps?? THINK! The ECU/PCM will interrogate the Security module. This is a ford, it will use PATS. Cutting wire, removing relay, doing ANY of these supposed "permanent disable" methods will immobilize your car. What happens when the PCM tries to interrogate the PATS module to read the transponder in the key, if the module is no longer connected/powered? The PCMwill ask, what's the code? There will be no response, so anti theft enables....AND will throw a DTC code to say something like no comms with module. Yep, nicely done. You have now given yourself more work to undo what you just did as it was pointless. If it were this easy, immobilizers would be pointless. Which is NOT the case. Should be able to give 0 stars
accountCircle Darian on July 3, 2022
Key wouldn't enter ignition
I have a 2012 Ford Escape and for some reason my key would not even enter into the ignition even a little bit thank you for finally making my car work I was very stressed out
accountCircle ID10T on January 3, 2022
The internet used to be cool
If this "fix" lets your car start after permanently disabling the immobilizer that needs to be enabled for the car to start, then yeah you're a genius
accountCircle Linda A. on June 15, 2024
WHY??
I've read that the Escape is one of the most-stolen, if not THE most-stolen SUVs, so WHY would ANYONE want to DISABLE the anti-theft system??
accountCircle Nick on September 10, 2023
Placement of anti theft wire on 2010 escape
Would need to know where the wire tis foro cut to disable the anti theft device
accountCircle Al on May 11, 2023
Car won't turn over after programming a new fob
I programed a new fob on 2010 escape. Everything works but won't start
accountCircle Marcus M Roberts on June 20, 2021
The method worked on my 2010 Ford Escape Limited
Thank you sir for the fix, it worked just as you described.
avatar Gilbert Smith
Gilbert Smith is a New Mexico-based automotive journalist who enjoys writing about cars, trucks, and SUVs. He is a longtime contributor to Vehicle History and a member of the site's original content team when it launched.
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